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Rob Kitchin
Thinkers

Rob Kitchin

1970

Irish geographer who takes the smart city apart: he asks who defines the problem before celebrating the solution.

With Martin Dodge he coined «code/space» to name places that stop working if the software fails: an airport without a check-in system is not a slow airport, it is a useless building. The city now depends on code that almost nobody audits and that belongs to private companies.

On the smart city his critique is precise: indicators are not neutral. Measuring traffic and not pollution, or efficiency and not equity, does not describe the city — it decides what counts as a problem. And whoever chooses the indicators is usually whoever sells the sensors.

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